Prototyping is the process of creating and testing a temporary and scaled model of a product or system design at a certain stage in the design process before it is fully realized. A prototype is used to visualize, understand, evaluate, and improve certain aspects of the designed product or system.
The prototyping process is employed in the early stages of the design process to provide rapid and effective feedback. At this stage, designers, engineers, and other relevant stakeholders can assess the accuracy of the design, test functional and aesthetic elements, and identify potential problems in advance.
Prototypes are typically made using different materials and represent a full-scale model of the product or system. This allows for a better understanding of the design’s physical dimensions, shape, and functionality, providing valuable insights to users or stakeholders. Prototypes can also be used to test elements such as user experience, ergonomics, and usability.